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4A0-107 · Question #21

Which of the following fields can be marked or remarked for frames belonging to a Layer 2 service?

The correct answer is C. Dot1p. Dot1p (IEEE 802.1p) is the correct answer because it is a 3-bit priority field embedded within the 802.1Q VLAN tag - making it a native Layer 2 construct that can be marked or remarked directly on Ethernet frames without requiring an IP header. DSCP (A), IP Precedence/PREC (B)…

QoS Fundamentals

Question

Which of the following fields can be marked or remarked for frames belonging to a Layer 2 service?

Options

  • ADSCP
  • BPREC
  • CDot1p
  • DToS
  • EQ-in-Q

How the community answered

(31 responses)
  • A
    6% (2)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    74% (23)
  • D
    3% (1)
  • E
    13% (4)

Explanation

Dot1p (IEEE 802.1p) is the correct answer because it is a 3-bit priority field embedded within the 802.1Q VLAN tag - making it a native Layer 2 construct that can be marked or remarked directly on Ethernet frames without requiring an IP header.

DSCP (A), IP Precedence/PREC (B), and ToS (D) are all Layer 3 fields residing in the IPv4 header; they are irrelevant to a pure Layer 2 service where there may be no IP payload to inspect or mark. Q-in-Q (E) is a VLAN stacking encapsulation technique (IEEE 802.1ad) used to tunnel customer VLANs across a provider network - it is not a QoS marking field at all.

Memory tip: Think "Dot1p = Dot1Q priority" - if the frame has a dot1Q tag, it has a dot1p priority field. Layer 2 = dot1p; Layer 3 = DSCP/ToS. Q-in-Q is the odd one out - it's about stacking tags, not marking them.

Topics

#Layer 2 QoS marking#Dot1p priority#QoS marking fields#L2 vs L3 differentiation

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