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4A0-102 · Question #38

Routers C and E are route reflectors. When the update for prefix 192.168.2.0/24 is received at router F, what will be the Originator_ID attribute?

The correct answer is B. The router ID of router B. Option B is correct because the ORIGINATOR_ID attribute is set by the first route reflector (Router C) to the Router ID of the iBGP peer that originally sent it the route - which is Router B, the originator of 192.168.2.0/24. Once set, subsequent route reflectors (like Router…

BGP Attributes and Path Selection

Question

Routers C and E are route reflectors. When the update for prefix 192.168.2.0/24 is received at router F, what will be the Originator_ID attribute?

Options

  • AThe router ID of router A.
  • BThe router ID of router B.
  • CThe router ID of router C.
  • DIt will not be set.

How the community answered

(28 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    71% (20)
  • C
    7% (2)
  • D
    18% (5)

Explanation

Option B is correct because the ORIGINATOR_ID attribute is set by the first route reflector (Router C) to the Router ID of the iBGP peer that originally sent it the route - which is Router B, the originator of 192.168.2.0/24. Once set, subsequent route reflectors (like Router E) leave it unchanged, so Router F sees Router B's Router ID.

Why the distractors fail:

  • A (Router A): Router A is not in the path of origination for this prefix - Router B is the source.
  • C (Router C): The RR sets ORIGINATOR_ID to its client's Router ID (Router B), not its own - that would be the CLUSTER_LIST attribute.
  • D (Not set): ORIGINATOR_ID is always added when a route reflector first reflects a route; it's mandatory in route reflection to prevent loops.

Memory tip: Think of ORIGINATOR_ID as a "birth certificate" - it records who gave birth to the route in iBGP (the originating peer), not who carried it (the reflector). The reflector's identity goes into CLUSTER_LIST, not ORIGINATOR_ID.

Topics

#Route Reflectors#Originator_ID#BGP Attributes#Loop Prevention

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