352-011 · Question #97
Company ABC grew organically and now their single-area OSPF network has an unacceptably slow convergence time after a topology change. To address the slow convergence time, they want to introduce a mu
The correct answer is A. Routing is suboptimal. Route summarization at ABRs reduces LSA flooding and shrinks the LSDB, which is exactly what speeds up convergence - but the trade-off is suboptimal routing: summary prefixes hide the granular topology, so routers may select a longer path to a specific destination when a shorter
Question
Company ABC grew organically and now their single-area OSPF network has an unacceptably slow convergence time after a topology change. To address the slow convergence time, they want to introduce a multiarea OSPF design and implement address summarization at the area border routers, which option should be their main concern about this redesign?
Options
- ARouting is suboptimal
- BSPF calculation takes longer
- COperations complexity is increased
- DMore memory is needed across the routers on the network
How the community answered
(43 responses)- A67% (29)
- B5% (2)
- C12% (5)
- D16% (7)
Explanation
Route summarization at ABRs reduces LSA flooding and shrinks the LSDB, which is exactly what speeds up convergence - but the trade-off is suboptimal routing: summary prefixes hide the granular topology, so routers may select a longer path to a specific destination when a shorter one exists but is obscured by the aggregate. B is wrong because multi-area OSPF makes SPF faster, not slower - each area runs SPF independently on a smaller topology, which is a core benefit of the redesign. C is wrong because while operational complexity does increase slightly, it is not the primary concern specific to address summarization - it's a general multi-area trade-off, not a summarization side effect. D is wrong because multi-area OSPF reduces memory requirements; routers only store their own area's LSDB rather than the entire network's.
Memory tip: Think "Summary = Sacrifice precision for speed." Summarization buys you convergence performance by hiding detail, and hidden detail means routers can't always find the true best path - suboptimal routing is the price you pay.
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