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352-011 · Question #64

A Company has these requirements for access to their wireless and wired corporate LANs using 802.1x Clients devices that corporate assets and have joined the active directory domain are allowed…

The correct answer is B. EAP-TLS with machine authentication. EAP-TLS with machine authentication satisfies all three requirements simultaneously: it authenticates the device using a certificate issued only to domain-joined corporate machines (blocking personal devices that lack such a cert), and EAP-TLS requires both the client and the…

Security Design Considerations

Question

A Company has these requirements for access to their wireless and wired corporate LANs using 802.1x Clients devices that corporate assets and have joined the active directory domain are allowed access Personal devices must be not allowed access Clients and access servers must be mutually authenticated. Which solution meets these requirements?

Options

  • AProtected EAP/Microsoft CHAP v2 with user authentication
  • BEAP-TLS with machine authentication
  • CEAP-TLS with user authentication
  • DProtected EAP/Microsoft CHAP v2 with Machine authentication

How the community answered

(43 responses)
  • A
    12% (5)
  • B
    81% (35)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    5% (2)

Explanation

EAP-TLS with machine authentication satisfies all three requirements simultaneously: it authenticates the device using a certificate issued only to domain-joined corporate machines (blocking personal devices that lack such a cert), and EAP-TLS requires both the client and the RADIUS/authentication server to present certificates, fulfilling the mutual authentication requirement.

Why the distractors fail:

  • A (PEAP/MS-CHAPv2 + user auth): Authenticates the user, not the machine - a user could connect from a personal device with their credentials. MS-CHAPv2 is also password-based on the client side, so authentication is not truly mutual (only the server uses a certificate).
  • C (EAP-TLS + user auth): EAP-TLS does provide mutual authentication, but user certificates authenticate the person, not the device - a personal device with a user cert installed could still gain access.
  • D (PEAP/MS-CHAPv2 + machine auth): Machine authentication restricts to domain-joined devices, but PEAP/MS-CHAPv2 uses a password-based challenge on the client side - the server has a cert, but the client does not, so mutual authentication is not achieved.

Memory tip: Map the requirements to the protocol parts - "mutual authentication" locks you into EAP-TLS (certs on both sides), and "corporate devices only, no personal" locks you into machine authentication (only domain-joined machines get machine certs from AD). Both constraints together → B.

Topics

#802.1X Authentication#EAP-TLS#Machine Authentication#Device Compliance

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