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352-001 · Question #188

When developing an MVPN design, which performance and scalability consideration must be taken into account?

The correct answer is B. multicast data sent to all PE routers on the default MDT. A critical MVPN scalability concern is that the default MDT delivers multicast traffic to every PE in the VPN, including those with no interested receivers, wasting core bandwidth.

Network Virtualization

Question

When developing an MVPN design, which performance and scalability consideration must be taken into account?

Options

  • ACE end-to-end PIM adjacency establishment
  • Bmulticast data sent to all PE routers on the default MDT
  • CRP placement in the multicast VRF
  • DRP placement in the customer network

How the community answered

(42 responses)
  • A
    5% (2)
  • B
    52% (22)
  • C
    31% (13)
  • D
    12% (5)

Why each option

A critical MVPN scalability concern is that the default MDT delivers multicast traffic to every PE in the VPN, including those with no interested receivers, wasting core bandwidth.

ACE end-to-end PIM adjacency establishment

In MVPN, PE routers maintain PIM adjacencies with their directly attached CEs; CE routers do not establish end-to-end PIM adjacencies across the MPLS core, so this is not a relevant scalability concern.

Bmulticast data sent to all PE routers on the default MDTCorrect

The default MDT is a shared multicast tree that all PE routers participating in a given VPN join, so any multicast data forwarded on it is replicated and delivered to every PE regardless of whether downstream CEs have active receivers. As the number of PE routers or active multicast streams grows, this unnecessary replication consumes significant core bandwidth and PE processing resources, making it the primary performance and scalability concern when designing an MVPN.

CRP placement in the multicast VRF

RP placement within the multicast VRF is a design consideration for intra-VPN rendezvous, but it does not drive MVPN infrastructure scalability the way default MDT replication does.

DRP placement in the customer network

Customer network RP placement affects the customer multicast domain but does not directly impact the scalability of the MVPN provider infrastructure.

Concept tested: MVPN default MDT bandwidth and scalability

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/ipmulti_mvpn/configuration/xe-16/imc-mvpn-xe-16-book.html

Topics

#MVPN#default MDT#PE router scalability#multicast VPN

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