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350-501 · Question #235

Refer to the exhibit. An engineer is scripting ACLs to handle traffic on the given network. The engineer must block users on the network between R1 and R2 from leaving the network through R5, but…

The correct answer is D. Configure an ACL that permits traffic to all internal networks and denies traffic to any external. To allow users within an administrative domain to access internal resources but block them from exiting the network, an access control list must explicitly permit internal traffic and deny all external traffic.

Networking

Question

Refer to the exhibit. An engineer is scripting ACLs to handle traffic on the given network. The engineer must block users on the network between R1 and R2 from leaving the network through R5, but these users must still be able to access all resources within the administrative domain. How must the engineer implement the ACL configuration?

Exhibit

350-501 question #235 exhibit

Options

  • AConfigure a permit any ACL on the R1 interface to R2 in the egress direction, and a deny any
  • BConfigure an ACL that permits traffic to any internal address, and apply it to the R5 interfaces to
  • CConfigure an ACL that denies traffic to any internal address and denies traffic to any external
  • DConfigure an ACL that permits traffic to all internal networks and denies traffic to any external

How the community answered

(33 responses)
  • A
    12% (4)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    9% (3)
  • D
    76% (25)

Why each option

To allow users within an administrative domain to access internal resources but block them from exiting the network, an access control list must explicitly permit internal traffic and deny all external traffic.

AConfigure a permit any ACL on the R1 interface to R2 in the egress direction, and a deny any

A 'permit any' ACL on the R1 interface to R2 in the egress direction would allow all traffic between R1 and R2, and if applied at R5, it would permit all external traffic, which contradicts the goal of blocking external access.

BConfigure an ACL that permits traffic to any internal address, and apply it to the R5 interfaces to

Applying an ACL that only permits traffic to any internal address 'to the R5 interfaces to' (presumably facing the external network) would not explicitly deny external traffic, relying solely on an implicit deny, and the application point is ambiguous.

CConfigure an ACL that denies traffic to any internal address and denies traffic to any external

An ACL that denies traffic to any internal address would prevent users from accessing internal resources, which directly violates the requirement that users 'must still be able to access all resources within the administrative domain'.

DConfigure an ACL that permits traffic to all internal networks and denies traffic to any externalCorrect

This configuration precisely meets the requirements by explicitly permitting traffic destined for all internal networks, followed by an implicit 'deny any' for all other traffic. This ensures users can access internal resources but are blocked from reaching external destinations through R5.

Concept tested: ACL logic for filtering internal vs. external traffic

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/sec_acl/configuration/xe-16/sec-acl-xe-16-book/sec-acl-overview.html

Topics

#Access Control Lists#Network Security#Traffic Filtering

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