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350-501 · Question #151

Which two features will be used when defining SR-TE explicit path hops if the devices are using IP unnumbered interfaces? (Choose two.)

The correct answer is B. labels C. node address. When defining SR-TE explicit path hops for devices using IP unnumbered interfaces, engineers must use labels (Segment IDs) and the node address (typically a loopback IP) to specify the path segments.

MPLS and Segment Routing

Question

Which two features will be used when defining SR-TE explicit path hops if the devices are using IP unnumbered interfaces? (Choose two.)

Options

  • Arouter ID
  • Blabels
  • Cnode address
  • Dnext hop address
  • Eoutput interface

How the community answered

(19 responses)
  • A
    5% (1)
  • B
    79% (15)
  • D
    11% (2)
  • E
    5% (1)

Why each option

When defining SR-TE explicit path hops for devices using IP unnumbered interfaces, engineers must use labels (Segment IDs) and the node address (typically a loopback IP) to specify the path segments.

Arouter ID

A router ID identifies the router itself, but 'labels' and 'node address' are more specific to defining explicit hops in an SR-TE path, especially when interfaces are unnumbered.

BlabelsCorrect

Labels, specifically Segment Identifiers (SIDs) like Node SIDs and Adjacency SIDs, are fundamental to Segment Routing-Traffic Engineering (SR-TE) for defining explicit paths and telling a router how to forward traffic. They explicitly dictate the path through the network.

Cnode addressCorrect

With IP unnumbered interfaces, individual interface IP addresses are not available for hop specification. Instead, the unique identifier for a router, typically its loopback interface IP address (the node address), is used to specify a node in the explicit path, corresponding to a Node SID in SR.

Dnext hop address

The next hop address is usually an interface's IP address. For IP unnumbered interfaces, their specific IP is not available for direct use as a hop identifier; instead, labels or the node's loopback address are used.

Eoutput interface

Specifying an output interface directly is less granular and flexible than using Segment Routing labels and node addresses to define an explicit path, particularly with unnumbered interfaces where the interface IP itself is not unique.

Concept tested: SR-TE Explicit Path Hops with Unnumbered Interfaces

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/sl/segment-routing/ios-xe/16-12/b-segment-routing-ios-xe-16-12-book/m-configure-sr-traffic-engineering-explicit-path-cli.html

Topics

#Segment Routing TE#Explicit Path#IP Unnumbered#Segment Identifiers

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