nerdexam
Exams312-50V9Questions#489
EC-Council

312-50V9 · Question #489

312-50V9 Question #489: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is A: Ransomware. Ransomware is a type of malware that can be covertly installed on a computer without knowledge or intention of the user that restricts access to the infected computer system in some way, and demands that the user pay a ransom to the malware operators to remove the restriction. So

Question

It is a kind of malware (malicious software) that criminals install on your computer so they can lock it from a remote location. This malware generates a pop-up window, webpage, or email warning from what looks like an official authority. It explains that your computer has been locked because of possible illegal activities on it and demands payment before you can access your files and programs again. Which of the following terms best matches the definition?

Options

  • ARansomware
  • BAdware
  • CSpyware
  • DRiskware

Explanation

Ransomware is a type of malware that can be covertly installed on a computer without knowledge or intention of the user that restricts access to the infected computer system in some way, and demands that the user pay a ransom to the malware operators to remove the restriction. Some forms of ransomware systematically encrypt files on the system's hard drive, which become difficult or impossible to decrypt without paying the ransom for the encryption key, while some may simply lock the system and display messages intended to coax the user into paying. Ransomware typically propagates as a Trojan. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ransomware

Community Discussion

No community discussion yet for this question.

Full 312-50V9 Practice