312-50V9 · Question #288
In many states sending spam is illegal. Thus, the spammers have techniques to try and ensure that no one knows they sent the spam out to thousands of users at a time. Which of the following best…
The correct answer is B. Mail relaying, which is a technique of bouncing e-mail from internal to external mails servers. Spammers exploit open mail relay servers to bounce messages through intermediate SMTP servers, obscuring the true origin of the spam.
Question
In many states sending spam is illegal. Thus, the spammers have techniques to try and ensure that no one knows they sent the spam out to thousands of users at a time. Which of the following best describes what spammers use to hide the origin of these types of e-mails?
Options
- AA blacklist of companies that have their mail server relays configured to allow traffic only to their
- BMail relaying, which is a technique of bouncing e-mail from internal to external mails servers
- CA blacklist of companies that have their mail server relays configured to be wide open.
- DTools that will reconfigure a mail server's relay component to send the e-mail back to the
How the community answered
(45 responses)- A7% (3)
- B87% (39)
- C2% (1)
- D4% (2)
Why each option
Spammers exploit open mail relay servers to bounce messages through intermediate SMTP servers, obscuring the true origin of the spam.
A blacklist of servers with restricted relays describes a hardened configuration that prevents relay abuse, not a technique spammers would use to send spam.
Mail relaying allows an email to pass through one or more intermediate SMTP servers before reaching the recipient, making the original source IP difficult to trace. Spammers target open relay servers - mail servers misconfigured to forward email from any sender - to route mass mailings anonymously. This technique effectively hides the spammer's true identity and location from recipients and investigators.
A blacklist of open relay servers is a defensive spam-filtering mechanism used to block known relay abusers, not a method employed by spammers.
Reconfiguring a server to return email to the sender describes a bounce or rejection mechanism, not a method for distributing bulk spam to thousands of recipients.
Concept tested: Open mail relay exploitation for spam source obfuscation
Source: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5321
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