An attacker can employ many methods to perform social engineering against unsuspecting employees, including scareware. What is the best example of a scareware attack?

This is a prize or lottery phishing lure that exploits greed and excitement rather than fear of a security threat, so it does not qualify as scareware.

This is an account phishing attack using urgency about access loss, which resembles pretexting or credential harvesting rather than a fear-based security warning.

This is a shipping or order-status phishing lure that exploits curiosity rather than fear of an immediate security threat, placing it in a different social engineering category.

This pop-up is a textbook scareware example because it fabricates a threat - a spyware infection - to create fear and urgency that pressures the user into clicking a link. The goal is to trick the victim into downloading actual malware or purchasing fake antivirus software. Scareware is defined by its use of alarming security warnings as the manipulation vector.