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EC-Council

312-50V11 · Question #304

One advantage of an application-level firewall is the ability to

The correct answer is B. filter specific commands, such as http:post. Application-level firewalls operate at Layer 7 and can inspect and filter specific application protocol commands such as HTTP POST.

Evading IDS, Firewalls, and Honeypots

Question

One advantage of an application-level firewall is the ability to

Options

  • Afilter packets at the network level.
  • Bfilter specific commands, such as http:post.
  • Cretain state information for each packet.
  • Dmonitor tcp handshaking.

How the community answered

(37 responses)
  • B
    86% (32)
  • C
    8% (3)
  • D
    5% (2)

Why each option

Application-level firewalls operate at Layer 7 and can inspect and filter specific application protocol commands such as HTTP POST.

Afilter packets at the network level.

Filtering packets at the network level is the function of a packet-filtering firewall operating at Layer 3, not an application-level firewall.

Bfilter specific commands, such as http:post.Correct

Application-level firewalls (proxy firewalls) have full visibility into Layer 7 traffic, enabling them to parse and enforce rules on specific application commands like HTTP GET, POST, or PUT. This deep protocol awareness is the defining capability that separates them from packet-filtering and stateful firewalls, allowing administrators to block individual dangerous operations within otherwise permitted protocols.

Cretain state information for each packet.

Retaining per-connection state information is the defining characteristic of stateful inspection firewalls, not specifically application-level firewalls.

Dmonitor tcp handshaking.

Monitoring TCP handshaking (SYN, SYN-ACK, ACK sequences) is a transport-layer capability of stateful firewalls, not a Layer 7 application firewall feature.

Concept tested: Application-layer firewall protocol command filtering

Source: https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/detail/sp/800-41/rev-1/final

Topics

#application-layer firewall#HTTP filtering#packet filtering#firewall types

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