nerdexam
EC-Council

312-50V10 · Question #598

While checking the settings on the internet browser, a technician finds that the proxy server settings have been checked and a computer is trying to use itself as a proxy server. What specific octet…

The correct answer is B. 127.0.0.1. When a browser is configured to use itself as a proxy server, it points to the loopback address 127.0.0.1, which routes traffic back to the local machine rather than to an external host.

Information Security and Ethical Hacking Fundamentals

Question

While checking the settings on the internet browser, a technician finds that the proxy server settings have been checked and a computer is trying to use itself as a proxy server. What specific octet within the subnet does the technician see?

Options

  • A10.10.10.10
  • B127.0.0.1
  • C192.168.1.1
  • D192.168.168.168

How the community answered

(33 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    88% (29)
  • C
    6% (2)
  • D
    3% (1)

Why each option

When a browser is configured to use itself as a proxy server, it points to the loopback address 127.0.0.1, which routes traffic back to the local machine rather than to an external host.

A10.10.10.10

10.10.10.10 is a private RFC 1918 address in the 10.0.0.0/8 range and would point to a separate host on the network, not back to the local machine itself.

B127.0.0.1Correct

The IPv4 loopback address 127.0.0.1 is reserved by RFC 5735 for communications internal to the host itself, meaning any traffic sent to it is redirected back to the originating machine. When a browser proxy setting contains 127.0.0.1, the device is attempting to use a locally running proxy service - or has been tampered with by malware to intercept traffic. The entire 127.0.0.0/8 block is reserved for loopback, but 127.0.0.1 is the canonical address a technician would see in this scenario.

C192.168.1.1

192.168.1.1 is a private RFC 1918 address most commonly assigned to default gateways and routers, not used as a self-referential or loopback address.

D192.168.168.168

192.168.168.168 is also a private RFC 1918 address with no special loopback designation; it would resolve to another device on the local network.

Concept tested: IPv4 loopback address identification and purpose

Source: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5735

Topics

#loopback address#proxy settings#127.0.0.1#network configuration

Community Discussion

No community discussion yet for this question.

Full 312-50V10 Practice