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EC-Council

312-50V10 · Question #486

The chance of a hard drive failure is known to be once every four years. The cost of a new hard drive is $500. EF (Exposure Factor) is about 0.5. Calculate for the Annualized Loss Expectancy (ALE).

The correct answer is A. $62.5. ALE is calculated as SLE multiplied by ARO. With an asset value of $500, an EF of 0.5, and a failure rate of once every four years, the result is $62.50.

Information Security and Ethical Hacking Fundamentals

Question

The chance of a hard drive failure is known to be once every four years. The cost of a new hard drive is $500. EF (Exposure Factor) is about 0.5. Calculate for the Annualized Loss Expectancy (ALE).

Options

  • A$62.5
  • B$250
  • C$125
  • D$65.2

How the community answered

(31 responses)
  • A
    81% (25)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    6% (2)
  • D
    10% (3)

Why each option

ALE is calculated as SLE multiplied by ARO. With an asset value of $500, an EF of 0.5, and a failure rate of once every four years, the result is $62.50.

A$62.5Correct

SLE (Single Loss Expectancy) equals asset value times EF: $500 x 0.5 = $250. ARO (Annualized Rate of Occurrence) equals 1 divided by the recurrence period in years: 1/4 = 0.25. ALE = SLE x ARO = $250 x 0.25 = $62.50, matching this answer exactly.

B$250

$250 represents only the SLE (asset value x EF) and omits dividing by the four-year recurrence period to annualize the figure.

C$125

$125 results from incorrectly using an ARO of 0.5 (once every two years) instead of the stated once every four years (0.25).

D$65.2

$65.2 does not correspond to any correct application of the ALE formula using the values provided.

Concept tested: Annualized Loss Expectancy (ALE) calculation

Source: https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/detail/sp/800-30/rev-1/final

Topics

#ALE calculation#ARO#SLE#risk quantification

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