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EC-Council

312-50V10 · Question #582

How can telnet be used to fingerprint a web server?

The correct answer is A. telnet webserverAddress 80. Connecting to port 80 via telnet and sending a raw HTTP request forces the server to return response headers that reveal its software name and version.

Hacking Web Servers

Question

How can telnet be used to fingerprint a web server?

Options

  • Atelnet webserverAddress 80
  • Btelnet webserverAddress 80
  • Ctelnet webserverAddress 80
  • Dtelnet webserverAddress 80

How the community answered

(29 responses)
  • A
    93% (27)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • D
    3% (1)

Why each option

Connecting to port 80 via telnet and sending a raw HTTP request forces the server to return response headers that reveal its software name and version.

Atelnet webserverAddress 80Correct

Running 'telnet webserverAddress 80' establishes a raw TCP connection to the HTTP service, after which a manual request such as 'HEAD / HTTP/1.0' can be typed and submitted. The server responds with headers including the 'Server:' field, which discloses the web server software and version - a technique called banner grabbing. This works because HTTP/1.x is a plain-text protocol with no encryption requirement, making the banner readable without any special tools.

Btelnet webserverAddress 80

This choice is textually identical to the correct answer as presented; no distinct technical differentiation can be drawn from the question as written.

Ctelnet webserverAddress 80

This choice is textually identical to the correct answer as presented; no distinct technical differentiation can be drawn from the question as written.

Dtelnet webserverAddress 80

This choice is textually identical to the correct answer as presented; no distinct technical differentiation can be drawn from the question as written.

Concept tested: Web server banner grabbing via telnet on port 80

Source: https://owasp.org/www-project-web-security-testing-guide/latest/4-Web_Application_Security_Testing/01-Information_Gathering/02-Fingerprint_Web_Server

Topics

#banner grabbing#web server fingerprinting#telnet#HTTP

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