312-50V10 · Question #292
Which type of intrusion detection system can monitor and alert on attacks, but cannot stop them?
The correct answer is B. Passive. A passive IDS is deployed out-of-band to monitor and alert on attacks but has no mechanism to stop or block traffic.
Question
Which type of intrusion detection system can monitor and alert on attacks, but cannot stop them?
Options
- ADetective
- BPassive
- CIntuitive
- DReactive
How the community answered
(40 responses)- A5% (2)
- B93% (37)
- C3% (1)
Why each option
A passive IDS is deployed out-of-band to monitor and alert on attacks but has no mechanism to stop or block traffic.
'Detective' is not a standard IDS deployment classification - all IDS systems perform detection, so this term does not describe a distinct deployment type.
A passive IDS connects to a network tap or SPAN port and receives only a copy of traffic, meaning it can observe and generate alerts but cannot interrupt or block data flows - because it is never inline with the actual traffic path, stopping an attack is architecturally impossible without a separate enforcement mechanism.
'Intuitive' is not a recognized IDS classification in any major security framework or vendor taxonomy.
A reactive IDS (also called an active or inline IDS/IPS) is specifically designed to take automated blocking or reset actions in response to detected threats, so it can stop attacks.
Concept tested: Passive IDS deployment - monitoring without blocking
Source: https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/SP/nistspecialpublication800-94.pdf
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