312-49 · Question #439
A computer forensics investigator is inspecting the firewall logs for a large financial institution that has employees working 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. What can the investigator infer from the…
The correct answer is C. Network intrusion has occurred. The firewall log screenshot (described in the question context) shows connection patterns consistent with unauthorized access rather than flood-based attacks. Because the institution operates 24/7, anomalous off-hours traffic cannot be dismissed as normal business activity…
Question
A computer forensics investigator is inspecting the firewall logs for a large financial institution that has employees working 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. What can the investigator infer from the screenshot seen below?
Exhibit
Options
- AA smurf attack has been attempted
- BA denial of service has been attempted
- CNetwork intrusion has occurred
- DBuffer overflow attempt on the firewall.
How the community answered
(23 responses)- A4% (1)
- B4% (1)
- C78% (18)
- D13% (3)
Explanation
The firewall log screenshot (described in the question context) shows connection patterns consistent with unauthorized access rather than flood-based attacks. Because the institution operates 24/7, anomalous off-hours traffic cannot be dismissed as normal business activity - every entry is potentially valid business traffic. Log evidence showing internal hosts communicating with unknown external IPs, or data exfiltration patterns, points to an actual intrusion rather than a DoS attempt (which would show traffic floods), a Smurf attack (ICMP broadcast amplification), or a buffer overflow (malformed packet payloads targeting the firewall itself).
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