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EC-Council

312-49 · Question #397

When you carve an image, recovering the image depends on which of the following skills?

The correct answer is A. Recognizing the pattern of the header content. File carving is a digital forensics technique that recovers files directly from raw disk data without relying on filesystem metadata (which may be corrupted or deleted). Recovery depends on recognizing file format signatures-known byte patterns called 'magic numbers' that appear

Submitted by lars.no· Apr 18, 2026Disk Forensics

Question

When you carve an image, recovering the image depends on which of the following skills?

Options

  • ARecognizing the pattern of the header content
  • BRecovering the image from a tape backup
  • CRecognizing the pattern of a corrupt file
  • DRecovering the image from the tape backup

How the community answered

(15 responses)
  • A
    87% (13)
  • B
    7% (1)
  • C
    7% (1)

Explanation

File carving is a digital forensics technique that recovers files directly from raw disk data without relying on filesystem metadata (which may be corrupted or deleted). Recovery depends on recognizing file format signatures-known byte patterns called 'magic numbers' that appear at the start of a file's header. For example, JPEG files begin with FF D8 FF and PNG files begin with 89 50 4E 47. By scanning raw disk sectors for these header patterns (and optionally footer patterns), forensic tools can identify and extract complete image files even when directory entries are gone.

Topics

#File Carving#Data Recovery#File Headers#Digital Forensics Techniques

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