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300-510 · Question #29

A network engineer for an ISP wants to reduce the number of iBGP adjacencies. A merge is taking place with another ISP network, so the network engineer needs to make both ASNs look like a single netwo

The correct answer is B. confederation. BGP Confederation (Option B) is the ideal solution because it simultaneously addresses both requirements. A confederation divides a large AS into multiple sub-ASes (confederation member ASes), which reduces the iBGP full-mesh requirement-within each sub-AS, only a partial mesh or

Core Routing

Question

A network engineer for an ISP wants to reduce the number of iBGP adjacencies. A merge is taking place with another ISP network, so the network engineer needs to make both ASNs look like a single network for the Internet. Which BGP technology is most suitable?

Options

  • Aroute reflector
  • Bconfederation
  • Cclustering
  • Dpeer group

How the community answered

(62 responses)
  • A
    3% (2)
  • B
    82% (51)
  • C
    5% (3)
  • D
    10% (6)

Explanation

BGP Confederation (Option B) is the ideal solution because it simultaneously addresses both requirements. A confederation divides a large AS into multiple sub-ASes (confederation member ASes), which reduces the iBGP full-mesh requirement-within each sub-AS, only a partial mesh or route reflectors are needed, dramatically reducing iBGP adjacency count. Critically, the entire confederation appears as a single AS number to external BGP peers (the Internet), satisfying the requirement that both merging ISP ASNs look like one network. Option A (route reflector) reduces iBGP adjacencies within a single AS but does not address the need to merge two separate ASNs into one apparent AS for the Internet. Option C (clustering) is a component of route reflector design, not a standalone technology. Option D (peer group) simplifies configuration by grouping neighbors with identical policies but does not reduce the number of adjacencies or unify ASNs.

Topics

#BGP Confederation#iBGP Scaling#ISP Network Design#AS Merging

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