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300-420 · Question #356

Refer to the exhibit. A company has some offices that are connected via dark fiber in New York. A network architect must optimize the network design based on the EIGRP routing protocol. The network…

The correct answer is A. Implement network summarization on edge routers. To minimize EIGRP routing convergence time and reduce the query range in a hierarchical network with multiple offices, implementing network summarization on edge routers is crucial.

Advanced Addressing and Routing Solutions

Question

Refer to the exhibit. A company has some offices that are connected via dark fiber in New York. A network architect must optimize the network design based on the EIGRP routing protocol. The network has hierarchical addressing between 10 and 12 routers in each office. Routing convergence time must be at the minimum. What must the network architect do to reduce the query range?

Exhibit

300-420 question #356 exhibit

Options

  • AImplement network summarization on edge routers.
  • BConfigure route filtering on non-edge routers.
  • CConfigure stub areas on non-edge routers.
  • DUse different EIGRP processes on edge routers.

How the community answered

(28 responses)
  • A
    71% (20)
  • B
    11% (3)
  • C
    4% (1)
  • D
    14% (4)

Why each option

To minimize EIGRP routing convergence time and reduce the query range in a hierarchical network with multiple offices, implementing network summarization on edge routers is crucial.

AImplement network summarization on edge routers.Correct

EIGRP network summarization on edge routers creates explicit boundaries for DUAL (Diffusing Update Algorithm) queries. When a route behind a summary becomes unreachable, queries for that specific route are contained within the summarized area, as the router performing the summarization responds authoritatively. This significantly reduces the propagation of queries across the network, leading to faster convergence and less CPU overhead on other routers.

BConfigure route filtering on non-edge routers.

Route filtering controls which routes are advertised or accepted, but it does not directly prevent EIGRP queries from being sent out or define query boundaries.

CConfigure stub areas on non-edge routers.

EIGRP uses 'stub routers' to contain queries within a network segment, but the question specifies 'stub areas' (an OSPF concept) and suggests configuring 'non-edge routers,' which is generally not the best application for EIGRP stub functionality.

DUse different EIGRP processes on edge routers.

Using different EIGRP processes creates separate routing domains that require redistribution, adding complexity and not directly addressing the reduction of query range within a single logical EIGRP domain.

Concept tested: EIGRP summarization to limit queries

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/iproute_eigrp/configuration/xe-3s/ire-xe-3s-book/ire-cfg-eigrp.html

Topics

#EIGRP#Network Summarization#Routing Convergence#EIGRP DUAL Queries

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