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300-410 · Question #3

Refer to the exhibit. Users report that IP addresses cannot be acquired from the DHCP server. The DHCP server is configured as shown. But about 300 total noncurrent users are using this DHCP server…

The correct answer is D. Configure the DHCP lease time to a smaller value. To resolve IP address exhaustion for noncurrent users who are inactive for most of the day, reducing the DHCP lease time allows addresses to be reclaimed more quickly. This action ensures available IP addresses for active users within existing network resources.

Infrastructure Services

Question

Refer to the exhibit. Users report that IP addresses cannot be acquired from the DHCP server. The DHCP server is configured as shown. But about 300 total noncurrent users are using this DHCP server, but none of them are active for more than two hours per day. Which action fixes the issue within the current resources?

Options

  • AConfigure the DHCP lease time to a bigger value
  • BAdd the network 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 command to the DHCP pool
  • CModify the subnet mask to the network 192.168.1.0 255.255.254.0 command in the DHCP pool
  • DConfigure the DHCP lease time to a smaller value

How the community answered

(47 responses)
  • A
    6% (3)
  • B
    4% (2)
  • C
    13% (6)
  • D
    77% (36)

Why each option

To resolve IP address exhaustion for noncurrent users who are inactive for most of the day, reducing the DHCP lease time allows addresses to be reclaimed more quickly. This action ensures available IP addresses for active users within existing network resources.

AConfigure the DHCP lease time to a bigger value

Configuring a bigger DHCP lease time would exacerbate the problem by holding onto addresses for even longer, making them less available for new or returning clients.

BAdd the network 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 command to the DHCP pool

Adding a new network (192.168.2.0) would expand the address space, which is not addressing the issue 'within the current resources' and the problem of *noncurrent users* holding addresses.

CModify the subnet mask to the network 192.168.1.0 255.255.254.0 command in the DHCP pool

Modifying the subnet mask to 255.255.254.0 would expand the address pool, which is equivalent to adding more addresses and thus not a solution 'within the current resources' to address lease management.

DConfigure the DHCP lease time to a smaller valueCorrect

If many noncurrent users are holding onto IP addresses for longer than their active period, shortening the DHCP lease time will cause addresses to be returned to the pool more frequently. This allows the DHCP server to reallocate those addresses to active users, resolving the exhaustion issue without needing to expand the IP address range.

Concept tested: DHCP lease management and address pool exhaustion

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/ipaddr_dhcp/configuration/15-mt/dhcp-15-mt-book/dhcp-config-dhcp-server.html

Topics

#DHCP#IP address management#Lease time#Network services

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