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300-320 · Question #678

Which are the main characteristics of a route distinguisher? (Select three.)

The correct answer is A. It does not allow overlapping addresses from different customers. C. It is a 64-bit unique identifier. E. It is prepended to the IPv4 prefixes. A Route Distinguisher (RD) has three key characteristics: it ALLOWS overlapping addresses from different customers (B) - this is its primary purpose; it is a 64-bit (8-byte) unique identifier (C); and it is prepended to IPv4 prefixes to form a 96-bit VPNv4 address used in…

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Question

Which are the main characteristics of a route distinguisher? (Select three.)

Options

  • AIt does not allow overlapping addresses from different customers.
  • BIt allows overlapping addresses from different customers.
  • CIt is a 64-bit unique identifier.
  • DIt is a 32-bit unique identifier.
  • EIt is prepended to the IPv4 prefixes.
  • FIt is a BGP-extended community.

How the community answered

(31 responses)
  • A
    87% (27)
  • B
    6% (2)
  • D
    3% (1)
  • F
    3% (1)

Explanation

A Route Distinguisher (RD) has three key characteristics: it ALLOWS overlapping addresses from different customers (B) - this is its primary purpose; it is a 64-bit (8-byte) unique identifier (C); and it is prepended to IPv4 prefixes to form a 96-bit VPNv4 address used in MP-BGP (E). The stated answer includes A ('does not allow overlapping addresses'), which is technically incorrect - the RD is precisely the mechanism that ENABLES overlapping customer address spaces to coexist. Choice D is wrong because RD is 64-bit, not 32-bit. Choice F is incorrect because Route Target (RT) is the BGP extended community, not the RD - the RD is part of the VPNv4 NLRI. The correct set of characteristics is B, C, and E.

Topics

#Route Distinguisher#VPNv4#MPLS VPN#BGP extended community

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