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2V0-621 · Question #55

An administrator notices that there is an all paths down (APD) event occurring for the software FCoE storage. What is a likely cause?

The correct answer is A. Spanning Tree Protocol is enabled on the network ports. Spanning Tree Protocol enabled on switch ports carrying FCoE traffic can block those ports during topology changes, disrupting storage connectivity and triggering an APD event.

Section 3 – Configure and Administer vSphere 6.x Storage

Question

An administrator notices that there is an all paths down (APD) event occurring for the software FCoE storage. What is a likely cause?

Options

  • ASpanning Tree Protocol is enabled on the network ports.
  • BSpanning Tree Protocol is disabled on the network ports.
  • CSpanning Tree Protocol is enabled on the storage processors.
  • DSpanning Tree Protocol is disabled on the storage processors.

How the community answered

(35 responses)
  • A
    74% (26)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    14% (5)
  • D
    9% (3)

Why each option

Spanning Tree Protocol enabled on switch ports carrying FCoE traffic can block those ports during topology changes, disrupting storage connectivity and triggering an APD event.

ASpanning Tree Protocol is enabled on the network ports.Correct

When STP is active on the network switch ports connected to FCoE NICs, STP port state transitions (listening and learning phases) temporarily block traffic on those ports; because FCoE carries storage traffic over this same Ethernet link, any port block immediately drops all FC frames, causing all paths to the storage to go down and resulting in an APD condition - switch ports used for FCoE should be configured as PortFast or edge ports to bypass STP delays.

BSpanning Tree Protocol is disabled on the network ports.

Disabling STP on the network ports prevents STP-induced port blocking, which would allow FCoE traffic to flow uninterrupted and thus prevent APD events rather than cause them.

CSpanning Tree Protocol is enabled on the storage processors.

Storage processors do not participate in or execute Spanning Tree Protocol, so STP configuration on storage processors is not a valid cause for APD events.

DSpanning Tree Protocol is disabled on the storage processors.

Disabling STP on storage processors has no effect on FCoE path availability because storage processors are not STP participants and this setting does not influence switch port forwarding behavior.

Concept tested: FCoE APD event caused by Spanning Tree Protocol on switch ports

Topics

#FCoE#APD#Spanning Tree Protocol#network ports

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