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220-1101 · Question #805

A technician wants to upgrade a computer to a new Windows version. The Windows Upgrade Advisor states that the computer is not compatible with the new Windows version due to a lack of TPM 2.0 support.

The correct answer is A. Enable the module in the UEFI BIOS.. If a Windows Upgrade Advisor reports a lack of TPM 2.0 support, the technician should first check and enable the Trusted Platform Module in the computer's UEFI BIOS settings, as it is often present but disabled by default.

Hardware

Question

A technician wants to upgrade a computer to a new Windows version. The Windows Upgrade Advisor states that the computer is not compatible with the new Windows version due to a lack of TPM 2.0 support. Which of the following should the technician do next?

Options

  • AEnable the module in the UEFI BIOS.
  • BInstall an HSM in the computer.
  • CPerform a clean install of the new Windows version.
  • DImplement BitLocker on the computer.

How the community answered

(32 responses)
  • A
    81% (26)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    13% (4)
  • D
    3% (1)

Why each option

If a Windows Upgrade Advisor reports a lack of TPM 2.0 support, the technician should first check and enable the Trusted Platform Module in the computer's UEFI BIOS settings, as it is often present but disabled by default.

AEnable the module in the UEFI BIOS.Correct

Many modern motherboards include a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) that is simply disabled by default in the UEFI BIOS/firmware settings. Before assuming a complete lack of hardware support, the technician should access the UEFI BIOS and look for an option to enable the TPM, as this can often resolve the compatibility issue.

BInstall an HSM in the computer.

Installing an HSM (Hardware Security Module) is a high-end security solution for cryptographic key management, far beyond the scope and cost-effectiveness of simply enabling a TPM for a Windows upgrade.

CPerform a clean install of the new Windows version.

Performing a clean install will not bypass a hardware requirement like TPM 2.0; if the TPM is disabled or truly missing, a clean install will still face the same compatibility issue.

DImplement BitLocker on the computer.

Implementing BitLocker requires a functioning TPM for its full security features, so it cannot be implemented as a solution if the TPM itself is the missing component.

Concept tested: TPM activation in UEFI/BIOS

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/information-protection/tpm/tpm-fundamentals

Topics

#TPM#UEFI/BIOS settings#Windows upgrade#Hardware compatibility

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