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200-301 · Question #674

Refer to the exhibit. Each router must be configured with the last usable IP address in the subnet. Which configuration fulfills this requirement?

The correct answer is D. R7# interface FastEthernet1/0 ip address 10.88.31.126 255.255.255.192. Router R7 is configured with IP address 10.88.31.126 and subnet mask 255.255.255.192, which correctly assigns the last usable host address within the 10.88.31.64/26 subnet.

Submitted by devops_kid· Mar 5, 2026IP Connectivity

Question

Refer to the exhibit. Each router must be configured with the last usable IP address in the subnet. Which configuration fulfills this requirement?

Exhibits

200-301 question #674 exhibit 1
200-301 question #674 exhibit 2

Options

  • AR7# interface FastEthernet1/0 ip address 10.88.31.127 255.255.255.192
  • BR7# interface FastEthernet1/0 ip address 10.88.31.126 255.255.255.240
  • CR7# interface FastEthernet1/0 ip address 10.88.31.127 255.255.255.240
  • DR7# interface FastEthernet1/0 ip address 10.88.31.126 255.255.255.192

How the community answered

(44 responses)
  • A
    7% (3)
  • B
    16% (7)
  • C
    5% (2)
  • D
    73% (32)

Why each option

Router R7 is configured with IP address 10.88.31.126 and subnet mask 255.255.255.192, which correctly assigns the last usable host address within the 10.88.31.64/26 subnet.

AR7# interface FastEthernet1/0 ip address 10.88.31.127 255.255.255.192

With a 255.255.255.192 mask, 10.88.31.127 is the broadcast address for the 10.88.31.64/26 subnet and cannot be assigned to an interface.

BR7# interface FastEthernet1/0 ip address 10.88.31.126 255.255.255.240

While 10.88.31.126 is the last usable IP in a 10.88.31.112/28 subnet, this option is incorrect if the network design (from the unprovided exhibit) specifically dictates a /26 subnet or a different subnet range.

CR7# interface FastEthernet1/0 ip address 10.88.31.127 255.255.255.240

With a 255.255.255.240 mask, 10.88.31.127 is the broadcast address for the 10.88.31.112/28 subnet and cannot be assigned to an interface.

DR7# interface FastEthernet1/0 ip address 10.88.31.126 255.255.255.192Correct

A subnet mask of 255.255.255.192 corresponds to a /26 prefix, which divides a network into blocks of 64 addresses. For the network segment containing 10.88.31.126, the specific subnet would be 10.88.31.64, with a broadcast address of 10.88.31.127. Therefore, 10.88.31.126 is indeed the last usable host IP address in the 10.88.31.64/26 subnet, fulfilling the requirement.

Concept tested: IP addressing and subnetting

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/ipaddr/configuration/guide/12_4/iad_12_4_book/iad_config_ip_addresses.html

Topics

#IPv4 addressing#Subnetting calculations#Cisco IOS interface configuration

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