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200-301 · Question #581

Refer to the exhibit. Host A sent a data frame destined for host D. What does the switch do when it receives the frame from host A?

The correct answer is B. It floods the frame out of all ports except port Fa0/1.. When a switch receives a data frame destined for an unknown MAC address, it floods the frame out of all ports except the ingress port to locate the destination host.

Submitted by lars.no· Mar 5, 2026Network Access

Question

Refer to the exhibit. Host A sent a data frame destined for host D. What does the switch do when it receives the frame from host A?

Exhibits

200-301 question #581 exhibit 1
200-301 question #581 exhibit 2
200-301 question #581 exhibit 3
200-301 question #581 exhibit 4

Options

  • AIt drops the frame from the switch CAM table.
  • BIt floods the frame out of all ports except port Fa0/1.
  • CIt shuts down the port Fa0/1 and places it in err-disable mode.
  • DIt experiences a broadcast storm.

How the community answered

(44 responses)
  • A
    5% (2)
  • B
    80% (35)
  • C
    11% (5)
  • D
    5% (2)

Why each option

When a switch receives a data frame destined for an unknown MAC address, it floods the frame out of all ports except the ingress port to locate the destination host.

AIt drops the frame from the switch CAM table.

The switch drops frames destined for an unknown MAC address only if the destination is on the *same* port as the source; otherwise, it floods. The CAM table itself is not dropped.

BIt floods the frame out of all ports except port Fa0/1.Correct

Since Host D's MAC address is unknown to the switch's CAM table, the switch floods the frame out of all active ports, except for the port (Fa0/1) from which it received the frame, to locate the destination host.

CIt shuts down the port Fa0/1 and places it in err-disable mode.

Shutting down a port and placing it in err-disable mode is typically a response to security violations or errors, not a standard action for an unknown destination MAC address.

DIt experiences a broadcast storm.

A broadcast storm occurs when excessive broadcast traffic loops within a network, which is not directly caused by a single unknown unicast frame being flooded.

Concept tested: Switch forwarding logic (unknown unicast)

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/lan-switching/ethernet-technologies/10577-6.html

Topics

#Switch forwarding#MAC address table#Unicast flooding

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