200-301 · Question #1384
Refer to the exhibit. A packet sourced from 10.10.10.1 is destined for 172.16.3.254. What is the subnet mask of the destination route?
The correct answer is B. 255.255.254.0. Given the destination IP address 172.16.3.254, if the route covers a /23 network, the corresponding subnet mask is 255.255.254.0.
Question
Refer to the exhibit. A packet sourced from 10.10.10.1 is destined for 172.16.3.254. What is the subnet mask of the destination route?
Exhibits
Options
- A0.0.0.0
- B255.255.254.0
- C255.255.255.0
- D255.255.255.255
How the community answered
(33 responses)- A3% (1)
- B76% (25)
- C9% (3)
- D12% (4)
Why each option
Given the destination IP address 172.16.3.254, if the route covers a /23 network, the corresponding subnet mask is 255.255.254.0.
0.0.0.0 is the subnet mask for a default route, indicating any destination not specifically routed, and is not a specific subnet mask for a particular destination IP address.
A subnet mask of 255.255.254.0 corresponds to a /23 CIDR prefix, which typically covers two contiguous Class B size network ranges, such as 172.16.2.0 through 172.16.3.255, encompassing the destination 172.16.3.254.
255.255.255.0 is a /24 subnet mask, which would only cover the 172.16.3.0 network; while 172.16.3.254 is within this range, 255.255.254.0 is a broader or more specific route implied by the correct answer.
255.255.255.255 is a /32 subnet mask, which represents a host-specific route matching only a single IP address, rather than a network route for a range of addresses.
Concept tested: Subnet mask identification for IP routes
Source: null
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