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200-155 · Question #43

After configuring a vPC between the core Nexus 7000 and the middle of row Nexus 5548, the network administrator notices that one of the port channel interfaces is 90% utilized, while the other interfa

The correct answer is D. port-channel load-balance ethernet source destination-port. To rebalance a vPC when traffic from a single server accessing an SQL database is over-utilizing one link, configuring the port-channel load-balance method to include source and destination port information will provide finer granularity.

Cisco Nexus Switching Platforms

Question

After configuring a vPC between the core Nexus 7000 and the middle of row Nexus 5548, the network administrator notices that one of the port channel interfaces is 90% utilized, while the other interface in the port channel is rarely used Further analysis reveals that the over utilized port has traffic earning from a single server that is accessing an SQL database What configuration on the Nevus 5548 will help rebalance the vPC?

Options

  • Aport-channel load-balance ethernet source-destination-ip
  • Bport-channel load-balance ethernet source-destination-mac
  • Cport-channel load-balance ethernet destination-port
  • Dport-channel load-balance ethernet source destination-port

How the community answered

(67 responses)
  • A
    3% (2)
  • B
    16% (11)
  • C
    7% (5)
  • D
    73% (49)

Why each option

To rebalance a vPC when traffic from a single server accessing an SQL database is over-utilizing one link, configuring the port-channel load-balance method to include source and destination port information will provide finer granularity.

Aport-channel load-balance ethernet source-destination-ip

`source-destination-ip` uses only source and destination IP addresses, which might not be sufficient to balance traffic from a single server (same source IP) talking to a single destination (same destination IP) if different port numbers are not considered.

Bport-channel load-balance ethernet source-destination-mac

`source-destination-mac` uses only source and destination MAC addresses, which is even less granular than IP-based balancing and would likely result in the same imbalance for traffic from a single server.

Cport-channel load-balance ethernet destination-port

`destination-port` only considers the destination port, which might not be enough to differentiate and balance traffic from a single server if all its connections target the same SQL port.

Dport-channel load-balance ethernet source destination-portCorrect

The command `port-channel load-balance ethernet source-destination-port` utilizes both source and destination IP addresses and TCP/UDP port numbers for hashing, which provides a more granular load-balancing decision and can better distribute traffic from a single server with multiple connections to a database.

Concept tested: EtherChannel vPC load balancing algorithms

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/datacenter/nexus5000/sw/interface/config/n5k_int_cli_rel_5_0/N5K_Interfaces_chapter8.html#wp1095034

Topics

#vPC load balancing#Nexus switches#port-channel hashing

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