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200-150 · Question #107

A network engineer notices that the MAC address table on a network switch is full. What type of Layer 2 network behavior will occur while the network MAC address table remains full?

The correct answer is B. All frames generated within the Layer 2 domain will be flooded unless the destination is contained. When a switch MAC address table is full, frames for unknown destinations are flooded while frames for MAC addresses already in the table are still forwarded normally.

Cisco Data Center Networking Technologies

Question

A network engineer notices that the MAC address table on a network switch is full. What type of Layer 2 network behavior will occur while the network MAC address table remains full?

Options

  • AAll frames generated within the Layer 2 domain will be flooded, regardless of the destination or
  • BAll frames generated within the Layer 2 domain will be flooded unless the destination is contained
  • CThe switch will reset the MAC address table, removing all existing learned MAC addresses.
  • DThe switch will automatically reduce the aging time of the MAC address table.

How the community answered

(26 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    77% (20)
  • C
    12% (3)
  • D
    8% (2)

Why each option

When a switch MAC address table is full, frames for unknown destinations are flooded while frames for MAC addresses already in the table are still forwarded normally.

AAll frames generated within the Layer 2 domain will be flooded, regardless of the destination or

Flooding does not occur regardless of destination - frames for MAC addresses already present in the full table are still forwarded normally, not flooded.

BAll frames generated within the Layer 2 domain will be flooded unless the destination is containedCorrect

When the MAC address table reaches capacity, the switch cannot learn new MAC addresses. Any frame destined for a MAC address not currently in the table is treated as unknown unicast and flooded out all ports in the VLAN. Frames destined for MAC addresses that are still recorded in the full table continue to be forwarded normally to their known port, so flooding is selective, not universal.

CThe switch will reset the MAC address table, removing all existing learned MAC addresses.

Cisco switches do not automatically reset or clear the MAC address table upon reaching capacity; existing entries persist until they age out naturally.

DThe switch will automatically reduce the aging time of the MAC address table.

Automatically reducing the MAC address table aging time is not a standard built-in response to a full MAC table on Cisco switches.

Concept tested: Switch MAC address table overflow and unknown unicast flooding

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/lan-switching/ethernet/10596-84.html

Topics

#MAC address table#CAM table overflow#frame flooding#Layer 2 behavior

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