200-101 · Question #69
R1 is configured with the default configuration of OSPF. From the following list of IP addresses configured on R1, which address will the OSPF process select as the router ID?
The correct answer is A. 192.168.0.1. OSPF selects the Router ID using this priority order: (1) a manually configured 'router-id' command, (2) the highest IP address on any loopback interface, (3) the highest IP address on any active physical interface. Without a manual configuration or loopback interfaces, OSPF…
Question
Options
- A192.168.0.1
- B172.16.1.1
- C172.16.2.1
- D172.16.2.225
How the community answered
(44 responses)- A93% (41)
- C5% (2)
- D2% (1)
Explanation
OSPF selects the Router ID using this priority order: (1) a manually configured 'router-id' command, (2) the highest IP address on any loopback interface, (3) the highest IP address on any active physical interface. Without a manual configuration or loopback interfaces, OSPF selects the highest IP address among all active interfaces. Comparing the options: 192.168.0.1 (192.x.x.x) is numerically higher than all 172.16.x.x addresses. Therefore, 192.168.0.1 is selected as the OSPF Router ID. Note that 172.16.2.225 is higher than 172.16.2.1 and 172.16.1.1, but all 172.x addresses are lower than 192.168.0.1.
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