200-101 · Question #155
Refer to the exhibit. The user at Workstation B reports that Server A cannot be reached. What is preventing Workstation B from reaching Server A? Server A IP: 131.1.123.24/27 GW: 131.1.123.33…
The correct answer is D. The gateway for Server A is not on the same subnet. With a /27 mask (255.255.255.224), each subnet has 32 addresses. The relevant subnets in the 131.1.123.0 range are: 131.1.123.0/27 (hosts .1–.30, broadcast .31) and 131.1.123.32/27 (hosts .33–.62, broadcast .63). Server A has IP 131.1.123.24, which falls in the 131.1.123.0/27…
Question
Options
- AThe IP address for Server A is a broadcast address.
- BThe IP address for Workstation B is a subnet address.
- CThe gateway for Workstation B is not on the same subnet.
- DThe gateway for Server A is not on the same subnet.
How the community answered
(46 responses)- A7% (3)
- B11% (5)
- C4% (2)
- D78% (36)
Explanation
With a /27 mask (255.255.255.224), each subnet has 32 addresses. The relevant subnets in the 131.1.123.0 range are: 131.1.123.0/27 (hosts .1–.30, broadcast .31) and 131.1.123.32/27 (hosts .33–.62, broadcast .63). Server A has IP 131.1.123.24, which falls in the 131.1.123.0/27 subnet. However, its configured gateway is 131.1.123.33, which is in the 131.1.123.32/27 subnet-a different network. Because the gateway is unreachable (not on the same subnet as Server A), Server A cannot forward packets off its local segment. Workstation B (.43) and its gateway (.33) are both in the 131.1.123.32/27 subnet, so that side is correctly configured. The problem is exclusively with Server A's misconfigured gateway.
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