200-101 · Question #14
Which parameter or parameters are used to calculate OSPF cost in Cisco routers?
The correct answer is A. Bandwidth. Cisco's OSPF implementation calculates cost using only bandwidth. The formula is: Cost = Reference Bandwidth / Interface Bandwidth. The default reference bandwidth is 100 Mbps, so a Fast Ethernet (100 Mbps) link has a cost of 1, and a 10 Mbps Ethernet link has a cost of 10. Optio
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Exhibit
Options
- ABandwidth
- BBandwidth and Delay
- CBandwidth, Delay, and MTU
- DBandwidth, MTU, Reliability, Delay, and Load
How the community answered
(35 responses)- A89% (31)
- B6% (2)
- C3% (1)
- D3% (1)
Explanation
Cisco's OSPF implementation calculates cost using only bandwidth. The formula is: Cost = Reference Bandwidth / Interface Bandwidth. The default reference bandwidth is 100 Mbps, so a Fast Ethernet (100 Mbps) link has a cost of 1, and a 10 Mbps Ethernet link has a cost of 10. Options B, C, and D describe the composite metric used by EIGRP (K-values), which can include bandwidth, delay, MTU, reliability, and load - not OSPF. OSPF's simplicity (single metric) contrasts with EIGRP's configurable composite metric.
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