102-500 · Question #10
Which of the following protocols is related to the term open relay?
The correct answer is A. SMTP. SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is correct because an open relay is an SMTP server misconfigured to forward email from any sender to any recipient - essentially acting as an anonymous mail forwarder, which spammers and attackers exploit to send bulk or spoofed email. The…
Question
Options
- ASMTP
- BPOP3
- CNTP
- DIMAP
- ELDAP
How the community answered
(26 responses)- A77% (20)
- B12% (3)
- C8% (2)
- E4% (1)
Explanation
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is correct because an open relay is an SMTP server misconfigured to forward email from any sender to any recipient - essentially acting as an anonymous mail forwarder, which spammers and attackers exploit to send bulk or spoofed email. The other options are unrelated to mail sending: POP3 and IMAP are protocols for retrieving email (read-only access to a mailbox), NTP is the Network Time Protocol for clock synchronization, and LDAP is the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol used for querying directory services like Active Directory.
Memory tip: Think "relay race" - SMTP relays messages from server to server; an open relay does so without restriction, like a race with no start line or finish line checking who's allowed to run.
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