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010-160 · Question #7

Which of the following outputs comes from the command free?

The correct answer is E. total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 16123128 12565680 2011624 412128 1545824 7180416. The free command reports system memory statistics including total, used, free, shared, buffer/cache, and available RAM.

The Power of the Command Line

Question

Which of the following outputs comes from the command free?

Options

  • A21:04:15 up 14 days, 7:43, 3 users, load average: 0.89, 1.00, 0.99
  • Bavg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle 34.04 0.03 13.88 1.06 0.00 50.99
  • CFilesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/vg_ssd- 25G 20G 3.6G 85% / root
  • D1.8M /tmp
  • Etotal used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 16123128 12565680 2011624 412128 1545824 7180416

How the community answered

(26 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • D
    4% (1)
  • E
    92% (24)

Why each option

The `free` command reports system memory statistics including total, used, free, shared, buffer/cache, and available RAM.

A21:04:15 up 14 days, 7:43, 3 users, load average: 0.89, 1.00, 0.99

That output format showing uptime, users, and load average is produced by the `uptime` command, not `free`.

Bavg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle 34.04 0.03 13.88 1.06 0.00 50.99

The CPU statistics breakdown showing %user, %nice, %system, %iowait, %steal, and %idle is the output of `iostat`, not `free`.

CFilesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/vg_ssd- 25G 20G 3.6G 85% / root

Filesystem usage showing Size, Used, Avail, and mount points is the output of the `df` command, not `free`.

D1.8M /tmp

A single numeric value with a directory path is the output of `du` (disk usage), not `free`.

Etotal used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 16123128 12565680 2011624 412128 1545824 7180416Correct

The `free` command reads memory information from `/proc/meminfo` and displays it in a tabular format with columns for total, used, free, shared, buff/cache, and available memory for both RAM (Mem:) and swap. The output shown matches the default `free` output with values expressed in kilobytes.

Concept tested: Memory usage reporting with the free command

Source: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/free.1.html

Topics

#free command#memory usage#RAM monitoring

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