Which of the following commands can be used to resolve a DNS name to an IP address?

`dnsname` is not a standard Linux command and does not exist in typical distributions.

`dns` is not a recognized command-line utility for DNS resolution on Linux or other common platforms.

`query` is not a standalone DNS resolution tool in standard Linux environments.

The `host` command is a simple DNS lookup tool included in most Linux distributions as part of the BIND utilities package. Running `host <hostname>` queries the configured DNS resolver and returns the corresponding IP address, making it one of the standard commands for DNS resolution alongside `dig` and `nslookup`.

`iplookup` is not a real or standard DNS resolution command on Linux systems.