What is a Linux distribution?

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B. A bundling of the Linux kernel, system utilities and other software. A Linux distribution is defined as a curated bundle that includes the Linux kernel, GNU system utilities, package managers, and often desktop environments or application software. Different distributions (such as Ubuntu, Fedora, or Debian) share the same core kernel but differ in the software, tools, and configuration they ship. This bundling is what makes Linux usable as a complete OS for end users.

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A. The Linux file system as seen from the root account after mounting all file systems. The mounted file system tree visible to the root account describes the Linux directory hierarchy, not the concept of a distribution.

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C. The set of rules which governs the distribution of Linux kernel source code. The rules governing distribution of kernel source code describe the GPL license, not what a Linux distribution is.

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D. An operating system based on Linux but incompatible to the regular Linux kernel. Linux distributions are built on and are fully compatible with the standard Linux kernel, not incompatible derivatives.

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E. A set of changes to Linux which enable Linux to run on another processor architecture. Porting Linux to another processor architecture (e.g., ARM) describes a kernel port or architecture support effort, not a distribution.

What is a Linux distribution?

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