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ExamsSY0-301Questions#7
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SY0-301 · Question #7

SY0-301 Question #7: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is A: Smartcard. A smartcard is a physical card containing an embedded microprocessor chip that stores a private encryption key and personal identity information, used to authenticate to networks and systems. This matches the badge description exactly.

Question

Employee badges are encoded with a private encryption key and specific personal information. The encoding is then used to provide access to the network. Which of the following describes this access control type?

Options

  • ASmartcard
  • BToken
  • CDiscretionary access control
  • DMandatory access control

Explanation

A smartcard is a physical card containing an embedded microprocessor chip that stores a private encryption key and personal identity information, used to authenticate to networks and systems. This matches the badge description exactly.

Common mistakes.

  • B. A token (such as an OTP hardware token) generates time-based or event-based one-time passwords and does not store a private encryption key encoded with personal information.
  • C. Discretionary Access Control (DAC) is an access control model where resource owners set permissions; it describes a policy framework, not a physical authentication device.
  • D. Mandatory Access Control (MAC) is an access control model where a central authority enforces access based on classification labels; it is a policy model, not a physical device.

Concept tested. Smartcard authentication with private key encoding

Reference. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/identity-protection/smart-cards/smart-card-architecture

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