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SY0-301 · Question #53

Which of the following can use RC4 for encryption? (Select TWO).

The correct answer is B. SSL C. WEP. RC4 is a stream cipher historically used in both WEP (Wi-Fi encryption) and SSL (secure web communications), both of which are now considered cryptographically weak for this reason.

General security concepts

Question

Which of the following can use RC4 for encryption? (Select TWO).

Options

  • ACHAP
  • BSSL
  • CWEP
  • DAES
  • E3DES

How the community answered

(48 responses)
  • A
    2% (1)
  • B
    88% (42)
  • D
    8% (4)
  • E
    2% (1)

Why each option

RC4 is a stream cipher historically used in both WEP (Wi-Fi encryption) and SSL (secure web communications), both of which are now considered cryptographically weak for this reason.

ACHAP

CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol) uses MD5 for its challenge-response hashing, not RC4.

BSSLCorrect

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) supported RC4 as one of its cipher suite options for encrypting data in transit; this usage was a major factor in SSL's deprecation in favor of TLS.

CWEPCorrect

WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) used RC4 as its core encryption algorithm with a static key scheme that proved trivially breakable, leading to WEP's complete obsolescence.

DAES

AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) is a block cipher that uses its own substitution-permutation network, entirely separate from RC4.

E3DES

3DES (Triple DES) applies the DES block cipher algorithm three times and has no dependency on RC4.

Concept tested: RC4 cipher usage in WEP and SSL

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/security/tls/tls-ssl-schannel-ssp-overview

Topics

#RC4#WEP#SSL#stream cipher

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