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SY0-301 · Question #196

During a security assessment, an administrator wishes to see which services are running on a remote server. Which of the following should the administrator use?

The correct answer is A. Port scanner. A port scanner (e.g., Nmap) probes a remote host's TCP/UDP ports to determine which ports are open and what services are listening on them. This is the standard tool for remotely enumerating running services without requiring local access. A network sniffer (B) captures packets…

Security operations

Question

During a security assessment, an administrator wishes to see which services are running on a remote server. Which of the following should the administrator use?

Options

  • APort scanner
  • BNetwork sniffer
  • CProtocol analyzer
  • DProcess list

How the community answered

(31 responses)
  • A
    90% (28)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • D
    6% (2)

Explanation

A port scanner (e.g., Nmap) probes a remote host's TCP/UDP ports to determine which ports are open and what services are listening on them. This is the standard tool for remotely enumerating running services without requiring local access. A network sniffer (B) captures packets on the network but doesn't actively probe a target for open services. A protocol analyzer (C) inspects captured traffic for protocol-level detail but also doesn't actively probe for services. A process list (D) shows running processes locally on a system - it requires local/authenticated access and cannot be used remotely in the same way a port scanner can.

Topics

#port scanning#vulnerability assessment#security tools#network reconnaissance

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