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SSCP · Question #29

In which of the following security models is the subject's clearance compared to the object's classification such that specific rules can be applied to control how the subject-to-object interactions…

The correct answer is A. Bell-LaPadula model. Bell-LaPadula is the model specifically designed around comparing a subject's clearance level to an object's classification level, then enforcing rules like "no read up" (Simple Security Property) and "no write down" (Star Property) to control information flow - this is exactly…

Submitted by eva_at· Apr 18, 2026Access Controls

Question

In which of the following security models is the subject's clearance compared to the object's classification such that specific rules can be applied to control how the subject-to-object interactions take place?

Options

  • ABell-LaPadula model
  • BBiba model
  • CAccess Matrix model
  • DTake-Grant model

How the community answered

(47 responses)
  • A
    91% (43)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • C
    6% (3)

Explanation

Bell-LaPadula is the model specifically designed around comparing a subject's clearance level to an object's classification level, then enforcing rules like "no read up" (Simple Security Property) and "no write down" (Star Property) to control information flow - this is exactly the mechanism described in the question.

Biba is also a lattice-based model, but it focuses on integrity rather than confidentiality, using rules like "no read down" and "no write up" - it compares levels but for a different purpose, making it a tempting but incorrect choice.

Access Matrix defines permissions through a table mapping subjects to objects with allowed operations (read, write, execute), but it does not use clearance/classification levels - it's about explicit permission grants, not hierarchical labels.

Take-Grant models how rights can be transferred between subjects and objects using graph-based rules (take, grant, create, remove), with no concept of clearance or classification levels at all.

Memory tip: Think "Bell = Badges (clearance), Biba = Behavior (integrity)" - Bell-LaPadula is the original military confidentiality model where government-style clearances and classifications are compared, while Biba is its integrity-focused mirror image.

Topics

#Security Models#Bell-LaPadula#Confidentiality#Mandatory Access Control

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