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SOFA-CFE · Question #393

Which of eth following is NOT the common method for concealing liabilities and expenses?

The correct answer is D. Management fraud. Management fraud (D) is the odd one out because it describes who commits fraud (management), not how liabilities and expenses are concealed. It's a category of perpetrator, not a concealment technique. The three distractors are all actual methods used to hide liabilities or…

Question

Which of eth following is NOT the common method for concealing liabilities and expenses?

Options

  • ALiability/expense omissions
  • BCapitalized expenses
  • CFailure to disclose warranty costs and liabilities
  • DManagement fraud

How the community answered

(31 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    16% (5)
  • C
    10% (3)
  • D
    71% (22)

Explanation

Management fraud (D) is the odd one out because it describes who commits fraud (management), not how liabilities and expenses are concealed. It's a category of perpetrator, not a concealment technique.

The three distractors are all actual methods used to hide liabilities or expenses:

  • A (Liability/expense omissions) - deliberately leaving debts or costs off financial statements entirely
  • B (Capitalized expenses) - recording operating expenses as long-term assets to avoid hitting the income statement immediately (e.g., the WorldCom scandal)
  • C (Failure to disclose warranty costs) - understating or omitting future obligations like product warranties, which reduces reported liabilities

Memory tip: Ask yourself, "Is this a technique or a person?" A, B, and C describe specific accounting maneuvers; D names an actor. On questions about concealment methods, eliminate answer choices that describe who rather than how.

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