SOFA-CFE · Question #20
Income earned as of the reporting date but not legally due to be paid to the reporting entity until subsequent to the reporting date is known as:
The correct answer is A. Investment income accrued. Investment income accrued (A) is the precise accounting term for income that has been earned by the reporting date but is not yet legally receivable - the classic definition of an accrual: revenue recognized when earned, not when received. Why the distractors are wrong: B…
Question
Income earned as of the reporting date but not legally due to be paid to the reporting entity until subsequent to the reporting date is known as:
Options
- AInvestment income accrued
- BInterest income
- CReal state income
- DInvestment income depreciated
How the community answered
(37 responses)- A70% (26)
- B5% (2)
- C8% (3)
- D16% (6)
Explanation
Investment income accrued (A) is the precise accounting term for income that has been earned by the reporting date but is not yet legally receivable - the classic definition of an accrual: revenue recognized when earned, not when received.
Why the distractors are wrong:
- B (Interest income) names a type of income, not a timing concept - it doesn't capture the "earned but not yet due" distinction.
- C (Real estate income) is a source of income (property rentals, etc.), entirely unrelated to the accrual timing described.
- D (Investment income depreciated) is nonsensical in context - depreciation applies to asset values, not to income timing.
Memory tip: Think of "accrued" as income that has accumulated on the clock but hasn't hit your bank account yet - you've earned it, the calendar proves it, but the check hasn't arrived. Whenever you see "earned by the date / paid after the date," the answer is always an accrual.
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