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SOA-C02 · Question #291

A team of on-call engineers frequently needs to connect to Amazon EC2 instances in a private subnet to troubleshoot and run commands. The instances use either the latest AWS-provided Windows Amazon Ma

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Submitted by lucia.co· Mar 30, 2026Security and Compliance

Question

A team of on-call engineers frequently needs to connect to Amazon EC2 instances in a private subnet to troubleshoot and run commands. The instances use either the latest AWS-provided Windows Amazon Machine Images (AMIs) or Amazon Linux AMIs. The team has an existing IAM role for authorization. A SysOps administrator must provide the team with access to the instances by granting IAM permissions to this role. Which solution will meet this requirement?

Options

  • AAdd a statement to the IAM role policy to allow the ssm:StartSession action on the instances.
  • BAssociate an Elastic IP address and a security group with each instance.
  • CCreate a bastion host with an EC2 instance, and associate the bastion host with the VPC.
  • DCreate an internet-facing Network Load Balancer.

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Topics

#Systems Manager Session Manager#IAM permissions#private subnet access#ssm:StartSession
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