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SK0-004 · Question #927

An administrator has several years' worth of incremental, differential, and full backups on a variety of legacy media. All the data must be kept for several years due to various regulations. Which…

The correct answer is A. Transfer the legacy media to modern media, and store both off-site. To ensure multi-year data survival, legacy backups must be migrated to modern media to prevent format obsolescence and degradation, with copies stored off-site to protect against localized disasters.

Security and disaster recovery

Question

An administrator has several years’ worth of incremental, differential, and full backups on a variety of legacy media. All the data must be kept for several years due to various regulations. Which of the following should the administrator perform to BEST ensure the data survives intact?

Options

  • ATransfer the legacy media to modern media, and store both off-site.
  • BTransfer the legacy media to modern media, and store both on-site.
  • CCopy the legacy media to identical media, and store both off-site.
  • DCopy the legacy media to identical media, and store the legacy media off-site and the current

How the community answered

(38 responses)
  • A
    71% (27)
  • B
    5% (2)
  • C
    16% (6)
  • D
    8% (3)

Why each option

To ensure multi-year data survival, legacy backups must be migrated to modern media to prevent format obsolescence and degradation, with copies stored off-site to protect against localized disasters.

ATransfer the legacy media to modern media, and store both off-site.Correct

Legacy media such as older tape formats and optical discs degrades over time and may become unreadable as hardware and software to access them disappears, so migration to modern media addresses long-term readability. Storing both the original and the migrated copies off-site provides geographic redundancy, ensuring a fire, flood, or other localized event cannot destroy all copies. This combination satisfies both the data integrity and regulatory retention requirements described.

BTransfer the legacy media to modern media, and store both on-site.

Storing both copies on-site eliminates geographic redundancy, meaning a single localized disaster could destroy all backup copies simultaneously and violate retention requirements.

CCopy the legacy media to identical media, and store both off-site.

Copying to identical legacy media does not resolve the core problem of media degradation and format obsolescence that threatens long-term readability of aging backup formats.

DCopy the legacy media to identical media, and store the legacy media off-site and the current

Keeping only the legacy media off-site while retaining the modern copy on-site leaves the primary readable copy exposed to local physical disasters without off-site protection.

Concept tested: Long-term backup media migration and off-site redundancy

Source: https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/SP/nistspecialpublication800-34r1.pdf

Topics

#backup strategy#legacy media migration#data retention#off-site storage

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