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SK0-004 · Question #695

A large corporation uses the following methods of multifactor authentication to access secure areas: - Electronic key badges - Facial recognition - Passphrase An employee who was on extended medical…

The correct answer is A. The employee lost weight, causing facial recognition to fail. Biometric authentication factors like facial recognition can fail when a user's physical characteristics change significantly, such as weight loss during extended medical leave.

Security and disaster recovery

Question

A large corporation uses the following methods of multifactor authentication to access secure areas:

  • Electronic key badges
  • Facial recognition
  • Passphrase

An employee who was on extended medical leave returned to work and retained access to the building, but was denied access to a particular secure area. Which of the following is the MOST likely reason why access was denied?

Options

  • AThe employee lost weight, causing facial recognition to fail.
  • BThe employee provided the wrong electronic key badge.
  • CThe employee used a passphrase that was too long.
  • DThe employee arrived outside regular business hours.

How the community answered

(26 responses)
  • A
    62% (16)
  • B
    23% (6)
  • C
    12% (3)
  • D
    4% (1)

Why each option

Biometric authentication factors like facial recognition can fail when a user's physical characteristics change significantly, such as weight loss during extended medical leave.

AThe employee lost weight, causing facial recognition to fail.Correct

Facial recognition is a biometric factor that maps distinct facial geometry to a stored template for verification. Significant physical changes such as weight loss can alter facial structure enough that the live scan no longer matches the enrolled template, causing authentication failure even though the employee's other credentials such as the key badge remain valid.

BThe employee provided the wrong electronic key badge.

The employee successfully retained access to the building, which requires the key badge, so the badge was valid and functioning correctly.

CThe employee used a passphrase that was too long.

Passphrases do not fail because they are too long; they fail only when the incorrect passphrase is entered, and a passphrase configured at a given length continues to work at that length.

DThe employee arrived outside regular business hours.

The employee retained building access upon return, which indicates time-based or hours-based restrictions were not the cause of the denial to the specific secure area.

Concept tested: Biometric MFA failure due to physical appearance change

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity/authentication/concept-authentication-methods

Topics

#multifactor authentication#facial recognition#biometric#physical access control

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