SG0-001 · Question #308
You have recently upgraded a tape drive on a older switch to operate at 120MB/s from 80MB/s. Prior to purchasing the tape drives, you tested server dumps to a disk array across multiple ports and saw
The correct answer is B. The switch only has 1Gb/s ports.. The most likely cause for the tape drive's dump speed not exceeding 100MB/s is that the switch ports are 1 Gigabit Ethernet, which limits practical throughput to around 100MB/s due to overhead.
Question
You have recently upgraded a tape drive on a older switch to operate at 120MB/s from 80MB/s. Prior to purchasing the tape drives, you tested server dumps to a disk array across multiple ports and saw speeds exceeding 150MB/s. With the new tape drive, you have not seen any dump speed exceed 100MB/s. What is the most likely cause?
Options
- AThe new tape drive has logged into the fabric as a storage initiator.
- BThe switch only has 1Gb/s ports.
- CYou have not yet reset the switch port buffer credits.
- DThe tape drive has logged in as an iSCSI device.
How the community answered
(55 responses)- A15% (8)
- B75% (41)
- C4% (2)
- D7% (4)
Why each option
The most likely cause for the tape drive's dump speed not exceeding 100MB/s is that the switch ports are 1 Gigabit Ethernet, which limits practical throughput to around 100MB/s due to overhead.
Tape drives typically act as storage targets, not initiators, and this functional role would not inherently limit the data transfer rate to 100MB/s.
A 1 Gigabit Ethernet (1Gb/s) port has a theoretical maximum throughput of 125 MB/s, but real-world performance is typically capped around 90-110 MB/s due to protocol overhead. This aligns perfectly with the observed maximum speed of 100MB/s, indicating the 1Gb/s switch port is the bottleneck for the 120MB/s tape drive.
Buffer credits are primarily relevant for Fibre Channel flow control, and while important, their state would not typically impose a hard limit of exactly 100MB/s that is characteristic of a 1Gb/s Ethernet link.
While iSCSI utilizes Ethernet, the 100MB/s limit directly points to the physical 1Gb/s Ethernet link speed, regardless of the higher-level protocol used by the tape drive.
Concept tested: Network throughput bottlenecks, Gigabit Ethernet speed limits
Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/performance-tuning/subsystem/networking/
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