RCDD · Question #333
You are designing multi band UHF police radio and VHF fire radio systems for a municipal office. Because of the closeness of the transmit and receive frequencies, you must ensure there is adequate…
The correct answer is C. Repeater. A repeater is the optimal device for separating and controlling transmit and receive signals in a multi-band public safety radio system because it uses duplexers and bandpass filters to isolate closely spaced TX and RX frequencies.
Question
You are designing multi band UHF police radio and VHF fire radio systems for a municipal office. Because of the closeness of the transmit and receive frequencies, you must ensure there is adequate filtering and gain control of the systems. Which device will best meet the ability to separate and control the transmit and receive signals?
Options
- ABidirectional amplifier
- BTransceiver
- CRepeater
- DUnidirectional amplifier
How the community answered
(30 responses)- A3% (1)
- B13% (4)
- C77% (23)
- D7% (2)
Why each option
A repeater is the optimal device for separating and controlling transmit and receive signals in a multi-band public safety radio system because it uses duplexers and bandpass filters to isolate closely spaced TX and RX frequencies.
A bidirectional amplifier boosts signal strength in both directions on the same path but does not provide frequency-selective filtering or separation between transmit and receive.
A transceiver integrates a transmitter and receiver in one housing but does not inherently include the duplexing and bandpass filtering required to isolate closely spaced TX and RX frequencies.
A repeater receives a signal on one frequency and retransmits it on a separate frequency, using a duplexer and bandpass filters to provide the isolation and gain control needed when TX and RX frequencies are close together. This architecture directly addresses the filtering requirement for multi-band UHF/VHF public safety systems where intermodulation and desensitization are concerns. The repeater's built-in frequency separation is the defining feature that makes it the best fit for this design scenario.
A unidirectional amplifier only processes signals in one direction and cannot address the bidirectional separation and gain control requirements of the system.
Concept tested: Repeater duplexing and filtering in public safety radio
Source: https://www.fcc.gov/public-safety-homeland-security/policy-and-licensing-division/public-safety-spectrum
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