RCDD · Question #227
ITU-T G.655 recommends which type of singlemode optical fiber?
The correct answer is C. NZ-DSF. ITU-T G.655 defines Non-Zero Dispersion-Shifted singlemode fiber (NZ-DSF), which maintains a small but non-zero dispersion to suppress nonlinear effects in DWDM systems.
Question
ITU-T G.655 recommends which type of singlemode optical fiber?
Options
- ADSF
- BN-DSF
- CNZ-DSF
- DSF
How the community answered
(34 responses)- A3% (1)
- B6% (2)
- C79% (27)
- D12% (4)
Why each option
ITU-T G.655 defines Non-Zero Dispersion-Shifted singlemode fiber (NZ-DSF), which maintains a small but non-zero dispersion to suppress nonlinear effects in DWDM systems.
DSF (Dispersion-Shifted Fiber) is defined by ITU-T G.653, which shifts the zero-dispersion wavelength to 1550 nm, causing severe four-wave mixing crosstalk in DWDM systems.
N-DSF (Non-Dispersion-Shifted Fiber) corresponds to ITU-T G.652, the standard singlemode fiber with zero dispersion near 1310 nm, not G.655.
ITU-T G.655 specifically standardizes Non-Zero Dispersion-Shifted Fiber (NZ-DSF), which intentionally keeps chromatic dispersion slightly above zero in the C-band to prevent phase-matching of nonlinear effects like four-wave mixing that degrade DWDM signals. Unlike pure DSF (G.653), NZ-DSF avoids the zero-dispersion point at the operating wavelength, making it the preferred fiber for long-haul dense wavelength-division multiplexing networks. This controlled dispersion profile is the core technical innovation the G.655 recommendation addresses.
SF is not a recognized ITU-T singlemode optical fiber designation and does not correspond to any standard fiber category in the G.65x series.
Concept tested: ITU-T G.655 NZ-DSF optical fiber standard
Source: https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-G.655/en
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