RCDD · Question #213
You are placing PTP fiber between two locations 55 km (34 miles) apart. You are told that DWDM equipment will be installed within the next 5 years. Which of the following optical fiber types should…
The correct answer is D. Non-zero dispersion shifted (ITU-G655). For a 55 km link with planned DWDM expansion, ITU-T G.655 fiber is specified because it prevents four-wave mixing while remaining compatible with multi-wavelength transmission.
Question
You are placing PTP fiber between two locations 55 km (34 miles) apart. You are told that DWDM equipment will be installed within the next 5 years. Which of the following optical fiber types should you use?
Options
- ADispersion unshifted (ITU-G652)
- BDispersion shifted (ITU-G653)
- CCut off shifted (ITU-G654)
- DNon-zero dispersion shifted (ITU-G655)
- EBending loss insensitive (ITU-G657)
How the community answered
(42 responses)- A5% (2)
- B14% (6)
- C2% (1)
- D76% (32)
- E2% (1)
Why each option
For a 55 km link with planned DWDM expansion, ITU-T G.655 fiber is specified because it prevents four-wave mixing while remaining compatible with multi-wavelength transmission.
ITU-T G.652 standard single-mode fiber has high chromatic dispersion at 1550 nm, requiring heavy dispersion compensation and making it non-ideal for planned DWDM deployments at this distance.
ITU-T G.653 dispersion shifted fiber moves the zero-dispersion point to 1550 nm, making it highly vulnerable to four-wave mixing crosstalk between DWDM channels and explicitly unsuitable for DWDM use.
ITU-T G.654 cut-off shifted fiber is optimized for ultra-low attenuation in long-haul submarine applications and is not designed for terrestrial DWDM multi-channel deployments.
ITU-T G.655 (non-zero dispersion shifted fiber) maintains a small but intentionally non-zero chromatic dispersion value at the 1550 nm DWDM operating window. This non-zero dispersion suppresses four-wave mixing - a nonlinear crosstalk effect that degrades closely spaced DWDM channels - while dispersion compensation modules can handle the residual dispersion over the 55 km span.
ITU-T G.657 bending loss insensitive fiber is engineered for FTTH and indoor installations requiring tight bend radii, not for long-haul point-to-point DWDM links.
Concept tested: Optical fiber selection for DWDM compatibility
Source: https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-G.655/en
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