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RCDD · Question #213

You are placing PTP fiber between two locations 55 km (34 miles) apart. You are told that DWDM equipment will be installed within the next 5 years. Which of the following optical fiber types should…

The correct answer is D. Non-zero dispersion shifted (ITU-G655). For a 55 km link with planned DWDM expansion, ITU-T G.655 fiber is specified because it prevents four-wave mixing while remaining compatible with multi-wavelength transmission.

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Question

You are placing PTP fiber between two locations 55 km (34 miles) apart. You are told that DWDM equipment will be installed within the next 5 years. Which of the following optical fiber types should you use?

Options

  • ADispersion unshifted (ITU-G652)
  • BDispersion shifted (ITU-G653)
  • CCut off shifted (ITU-G654)
  • DNon-zero dispersion shifted (ITU-G655)
  • EBending loss insensitive (ITU-G657)

How the community answered

(42 responses)
  • A
    5% (2)
  • B
    14% (6)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    76% (32)
  • E
    2% (1)

Why each option

For a 55 km link with planned DWDM expansion, ITU-T G.655 fiber is specified because it prevents four-wave mixing while remaining compatible with multi-wavelength transmission.

ADispersion unshifted (ITU-G652)

ITU-T G.652 standard single-mode fiber has high chromatic dispersion at 1550 nm, requiring heavy dispersion compensation and making it non-ideal for planned DWDM deployments at this distance.

BDispersion shifted (ITU-G653)

ITU-T G.653 dispersion shifted fiber moves the zero-dispersion point to 1550 nm, making it highly vulnerable to four-wave mixing crosstalk between DWDM channels and explicitly unsuitable for DWDM use.

CCut off shifted (ITU-G654)

ITU-T G.654 cut-off shifted fiber is optimized for ultra-low attenuation in long-haul submarine applications and is not designed for terrestrial DWDM multi-channel deployments.

DNon-zero dispersion shifted (ITU-G655)Correct

ITU-T G.655 (non-zero dispersion shifted fiber) maintains a small but intentionally non-zero chromatic dispersion value at the 1550 nm DWDM operating window. This non-zero dispersion suppresses four-wave mixing - a nonlinear crosstalk effect that degrades closely spaced DWDM channels - while dispersion compensation modules can handle the residual dispersion over the 55 km span.

EBending loss insensitive (ITU-G657)

ITU-T G.657 bending loss insensitive fiber is engineered for FTTH and indoor installations requiring tight bend radii, not for long-haul point-to-point DWDM links.

Concept tested: Optical fiber selection for DWDM compatibility

Source: https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-G.655/en

Topics

#DWDM#NZ-DSF#ITU-G655#singlemode fiber selection

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