Which of the following is the process of limiting fire and smoke using fire-resistive barriers?

Question

Options

• ADetection
• BCompart mentation
• CSuppression
• DPrevention

• A
  74% (17)
• B
  9% (2)
• C
  13% (3)
• D
  4% (1)

Explanation

Note: There is an error in the question - the correct answer is B (Compartmentation), not A.

Compartmentation is the practice of dividing a building into separate fire-resistive sections using barriers such as fire walls, fire doors, and floor/ceiling assemblies, specifically designed to limit the spread of fire and smoke. Detection (A) refers to identifying a fire through alarms or sensors - it does nothing to physically contain fire or smoke. Suppression (C) involves actively extinguishing or controlling a fire, typically through sprinklers or fire extinguishers. Prevention (D) focuses on eliminating ignition sources and hazards before a fire starts.

Memory tip: Think of compartment as a "box" - compartmentation boxes the fire in, keeping it from spreading to other areas.

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