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PT0-003 · Question #222

PT0-003 Question #222: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is B: ARP poisoning. An on-path attack (previously known as MITM ?Man-in-the-Middle) allows an attacker to intercept and modify communication between two parties. Attackers send fake ARP replies to associate their MAC address with the IP address of a legitimate device (e.g., gateway). This forces tra

Submitted by yaw92· Mar 6, 2026Attacks and Exploits

Question

A penetration tester is performing a network security assessment. The tester wants to intercept communication between two users and then view and potentially modify transmitted data. Which of the following types of on-path attacks would be best to allow the penetration tester to achieve this result?

Options

  • ADNS spoofing
  • BARP poisoning
  • CVLAN hopping
  • DSYN flooding

Explanation

An on-path attack (previously known as MITM ?Man-in-the-Middle) allows an attacker to intercept and modify communication between two parties. Attackers send fake ARP replies to associate their MAC address with the IP address of a legitimate device (e.g., gateway). This forces traffic to flow through the attacker's system, enabling packet capture and manipulation. Tools like Ettercap, Bettercap, and ARP spoofing scripts are commonly used.

Topics

#ARP poisoning#on-path attack#MITM#network interception

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